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Saturday, November 26, 2011

Reading Next Online Activity

The text Reading Next gives teachers an array of strategies to help improve child literacy. This text can be connected to many of the text we have read this semester. A majority of the texts we have read were designed to help teachers implement methods to improve child literacy. Chapter 8 by Gunning seemed to stress the same ideas as this text. It placed heavy emphasis on differentiated reading activities. Incorporating these methods into a lesson greatly increases comprehension. The text stressed improved literacy not only for a successful educational career but also for life outside of an academic setting. I agree completely with the statement “America’s schools need to produce literate citizens who are prepared to compete in the global economy and who have the skills to pursue their own learning well beyond high school.”

Incorporating the various elements into a classroom is not a daunting task and would yield important results. In an English classroom introducing diverse texts would not be difficult. Utilizing both contemporary and traditional texts would give students an opportunity to experience classics while also introducing them to current works. When discussing a book or text students will be required to complete several different types of writing assignments. Traditional essays may become tedious to students so mixing these with introspective journal assignments will stress writing but also keep the students interested. Text based collaborative learning is important because it gives students a chance to hear opinions and interpretations of a text different from their own. This can be achieved by a traditional book report or some method of show and tell.

Friday, November 18, 2011

Website Post


The first website I found for my content area is Teaching Literature. This site is not only a wonderful resource for students but is also a great site for teachers. On the homepage of the site there are different areas of study within an English lesson. On the left side of the home page offers a lot of useful information and professional development resources for English teachers. The professional development section addresses many questions that a new English teacher may have and also a few of the difficulties one may encounter.

This site would be excellent for any English classroom. The various sections at the top of the home page could be utilized by English teachers of most grade levels. For instance, the section on Shakespeare provides quality information on everything Shakespeare. Clicking on the link takes the user to the main Shakespeare page. On the top of the page is a great interactive video on Shakespeare which would appeal to students of all ages. The rest of the site is broken down by individual outside sites related to Shakespeare. Everything from the Folger Theatre website to web quest is available to the students.



The second site I chose was Guide to Writing and Grammar. This site is completely dedicated to grammar and its various finer points. Each box represents information at various levels of learning. The first box is word and sentence, followed by paragraph level, followed by essay and research level. The culmination of this website is the quiz section which has a variety of quizzes for each area of grammar. The site also features entire PowerPoint lessons to show to students on different aspect of grammar.

I would utilize this site for any grammar lesson. Each of the lessons is simple and easy to understand. You could begin at the word level with the students and eventually progress to the essay and paragraph level. This site would help students have a better grasp on some of the more difficult aspects of grammar. The quizzes would be especially helpful in the classroom as they are comprehensive and complete.

Saturday, November 12, 2011

Inquiry Question #3

Should young adult literature used in the classroom be decided by demographics within the classroom or should students be exposed to various types of literature that may not relate to them?


Deciding on books to use in the classroom is a daunting task. The books must not only capture the students attention but must also serve some sort of educational role. I believe many students feel as though they are not able to forge a connection with certain books based on the fact that the book does not relate at all to their lives. If you are teaching a class in an inner city school comprised  predominantly of African-American students would you include a book in your curriculum about the trials and tribulations of growing up in a wealthy and sheltered environment? It would be difficult for the students to forge a connection with the characters in the book.

James Flood, in his book Handbook Of Research on Teaching the English Language Arts, disagrees with this notion. He states "Typical excuses offered for omission of literature range from classroom demographics to moral or religious stances." He counters by saying that "interesting" responses can come from viewing literature from a "political and cultural filter." Essentially he seems to be saying that just because a book may have nothing to do in regards to the students it is being taught to it has the potential to evoke reactions and opinions based on its diversity.

There are many books that can be used that have universal themes. Stories of overcoming adversity and hardships resound with every audience regardless of demographics. A novel like The Contender by Robert Lipstyle, which is set in a rough, low income city, is a story of personal struggle and success that would resonate with any reader. I believe it takes a skilled teacher to be able to pick novels that, regardless of setting and character traits, have some significance and meaning to the students, no matter the class makeup. 

Sources:
Flood, James. Handbook of Research on Teaching the English Language Arts. 2nd. Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc, 2003. Print.

Friday, October 28, 2011

Website Post #3

The first website I chose is the English section of the website BrainPop. This website is a great interactive resource to be used in the English classroom. With it's user friendly interface, attractive layout, and comprehensive material this website has a lot to offer. The English section is comprised of five segments. With everything from books and grammar to fun movies this site is an extremely attractive supplement to any English lesson.

A possible way to utilize this site is in conjunction with a lesson on Huckleberry Finn by Mark Twain. After clicking on the authors and books tab a large selection of authors and novels appears. Clicking on Mark Twain tab will bring up his section. This content is a fun and educational introduction to Twain. A five minute video educates students on Twain's life and some of his works. While the video is not a complete look at Twain's works it would be a great introductory video to familiarize students with the content. Another tab consists of various activities to do regarding Twain and the novels and stories he composed.

The next website I chose was Language Arts-Go Grammar. This website is comprised completely of grammar games for elementary and middle school students. Everything grammar point seems to be accounted for here from punctuation to conjunctions all presented in a fun and simplified manner. Some of the quizzes are basic and uninspired but a majority of the content is appealing and informative. While the layout of the games leaves some to be desired the games themselves are a great resource.

In the classroom I would obviously use this to supplement a grammar lesson. One game I found appealing was the Grammar Gorilla. This game has the student identify various parts of speech using a quiz and matching like format. The game is colorful and fun. This would obviously be used i an elementary classroom as a way to familiarize students with the basics of grammar. The site would have to be reviewed by a teacher first to find the best fitting game for a lesson but there is an abundance of material so that should not be an issue.

Friday, October 21, 2011

Inquiry Question #2

Should young adult literature used in an English curriculum have some inherent educational value or should it just be purely entertaining?


This seems like a tough question to answer as it contains several parts. I believe that the novel should, first and foremost, be entertaining. The average student seems to have a hard time appreciating literature, especially in a classroom setting. The more entertaining a novel is the more a student will enjoy and accept it. That being said, I also believe that a novel should hold some type of educational value. There are many young adult novels that have historical, philosophical, scientific, and psychological elements. These novels will only enhance the students worldview and provide them with not only higher reading levels but also insight on whatever topic the novel is on.

An example of this can be seen by comparing of two completely different novels in the young adult literature genre. The American Library Association released the results for the Teens' Top Ten, which is the top ten young adult literature books as voted on by teens. The number one book on this list was Clockwork Angel by Cassandra Clare. This novel is a fantasy sci-fi novel set in an alternate universe with very few ties to our own reality. While I am not saying there is no value in reading this book I do not believe that this book is suitable for any sort of English curriculum regardless of grade. Compare this book to the novel Fallen Angels, which is a gritty account of soldiers in Vietnam. While this book is not only entertaining, it provides the student with insight to an important time in our nations history. While this book does contain subversive content I believe this only enhances the reading experience for the student reader. War, unfortunately, seems to be a constant in our lives and this book exposes the reader to the horrors of it. Unlike the other novel, the reader can draw ties between this novel and his or her own life.

Also Beth Colon sent me a link for this great video.
 

Friday, October 7, 2011

Website Post #2

For my first website I found the site Vandergrift's Young Adult Literature Page. This page is an excellent source for books that are appropriate for the young adult reader. This site features not only books for young adults but also author biographies so students can become informed on the authors they are reading. it also contains selected topics and genres of various young adult books as well as criticism on selected books.

The second website I chose was 11th Grade English Grammar. This site is an excellent source for lessons on grammar specifically designed for 11th graders. It not only contains grammar instruction but also fun games and activities that can lighten up a grammar unit. It also contains interactive software for 11th graders to enhance any grammar unit.

Saturday, October 1, 2011

Inquiry Post: Discussion Topics

Matt: Young Adult Literature inside an English or Lang. Arts curriculum.
Beth: Young Adult Literature outside an English curriculum i.e. Math, Science
Katie: Effects of social media on Young Adult Literature

Friday, September 30, 2011

Annotated Bibliography Prospectus #1 Revised

The books I have chosen are for either a 11th or 12th grade English class. They would be used to supplement a unit on George Orwell's 1984.

Lowry, Lois. The Giver.  New York: Dell, 1993. 

Huxley, Aldous. Brave New World. New York: Harper Collins Perrenial Classics, 1998.

Beckett, Bernard. Genesis. New York: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 2009

These text would help the students gain an understanding on the Utopian and Dystopian genre. Each book provides a different version of reality than the students are accustomed to and would help provide a frame of reference when reading 1984. All three books deal with the protagonist having to figure out his or her place in a society that restricts personal freedoms. These books could be used as a lead up to 1984 as it can be a challenging book for some students.

In addition to providing an entry to the world of utopian literature, these books also introduce students to various themes that would enhance thinking. These books are based on scenarios of oppressive governments in futuristic societies. These books would pose questions for students on the reach of government on personal thought and expression. Exposing the students to these themes would prove beneficial.  Censorship is also a heavy theme in these books and discussing this issue will provide students with an informed and original opinion on the topic.

Inquiry Question #1 Revised

Question: Should school curriculum's be able to teach more controversial novels and subject matter?


It is my belief that students who are deemed able to handle this material should have access to it in the classrooms. I feel many students become disillusioned with literature having spent a majority of their educational careers studying books that they have a hard time grasping. While I do not intend to devalue the importance of the "traditional cannon" it is my firm belief that students of the coming generations require more subversive material to hold their attention.


In my personal experience high school literature seemed dull. I could not forge a connection to the material and my life, an important step in appreciating literature. It was not until college where we analyzed One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest that I began to fully appreciate the importance of analyzing literature. This book is quite dark and would not be deemed appropriate for the average high school student but this book taught to students who are seen as able to handle the material would both enjoy and appreciate this masterpiece.

Teaching of controversial material has several positive benefits for students. Controversial content inspires debate and discussion within the classroom.  A study conducted in 2007 concluded that a student who takes part in a classroom discussion is more likely to vote, "support basic democratic values," and "take part in a political discussion." If the discussion is handled responsibly and maturely I believe that content with a subversive nature could successfully and positively be taught within the classroom.

http://www.procon.org/view.resource.php?resourceID=2016

Source:
Keith Barton and Alan McCully, "Teaching Controversial Issues...Where Controversial Issues Really Matter," Teaching History, June 2007.

Saturday, September 17, 2011

Website Post #1 Revised

The website I found, Web English Teacher, can be used for teaching various units and lessons on poetry. This website, in addition to resources on a variety of English teaching topics, has a comprehensive list of poets commonly discussed in a high school curriculum. Clicking on a particular poet will bring up another page specifically devoted to that poet. This page features topics ranging from biographical information to criticism on the poets works.

Within the classroom this site would prove to be an invaluable resource. As mentioned before this website could supplement a lesson on poetry. Depending on the style of poem being studied the students could pick a poet and research biographical information. Then the students could pick a poem they like and attempt to recreate that poem themselves.

The second website I found, teacher2b, has a very comprehensive section on teaching creative writing.  Some of the tabs include teaching narration, control, description, and dialogue. Creative writing is a difficult concept to teach students as they think the term "creative" writing means they can neglect proper writing techniques in place of ideas or concepts. This website stresses the importance of staying within the boundary of proper writing styles. Within each tab is an exercise, allowing students to practice the concept being taught.

This site could be used at any point in a creative writing class. There is plenty of valuable information on the site to enrich any lesson.  This website encourages creative and original thought and is a step by step guide for effective writing. The prompts under each section could be used as classwork or homework for the students.